Warranty of Habitability in Idaho

Last Updated: April 21, 2023 by Elizabeth Souza

In Idaho, a landlord’s obligation for providing a habitable living space is primarily governed by ID Code § 6-320. This legal requirement, commonly known as the “implied warranty of habitability,” also outlines the rights of tenants when repairs are not made in a timely manner.

Quick Facts Answer
Landlord Responsibilities Windows/Doors, Roof/Walls, Hot/Cold Water, Plumbing, Electrical, Sanitation Facilities, Trash Can, Smoke Detector
Time Limit for Repairs 3 Days
Tenant Recourse Options
  • Withhold Rent: No
  • Repair & Deduct: Only for Smoke Detectors

Applicable Dwelling Types in Idaho

The implied warranty of habitability in Idaho does not apply to all types of dwellings. See the table below for which are and aren’t included.

Dwelling Type Landlord/Tenant Laws Apply?
Single family Yes
Multi-family Yes
Fraternities/Sororities/Clubs Not specifically addressed
RV parks Not specifically addressed
Mobile home parks Not specifically addressed
Condos Not specifically addressed
Hotels/Motels No

Mobile home parks and condos have their own separate set of landlord/tenant rules and will not be addressed in this article.

Landlord Responsibilities in Idaho

The following chart lists possible landlord responsibilities when it comes to habitability.  Not all of them are requirements in Idaho, as indicated below.

Note: Some of the below items may not be addressed at the state level but may be addressed on a county or city level. Check your local housing codes to see which additional requirements may apply.

Habitability Issue Landlord Responsibility?
Provide windows and doors that are in good repair. Yes
Ensure the roof, walls, etc., are completely waterproofed and there are no leaks. Yes
Provide hot and cold running water. Yes
Provide working HVAC equipment. No
Provide working plumbing and electrical wiring/outlets/ lighting. Yes
Provide working gas lines if used for utilities/cooking Not addressed
Provide working sanitation facilities (bathtub/shower, toilet). Yes
Provide a trash can (for trash pickup services). Yes
Ensure that any stairs and railings are safe. Not addressed
Ensure that all floors are in good condition and safe. Not addressed
Provide fire exits that are usable, safe, and clean. Not addressed
Ensure storage areas, including garages and basements, do not house combustible materials. Not addressed
Provide working smoke detectors Yes
Provide a mailbox. No
Provide working wiring for one telephone jack. Not addressed
Provide working kitchen appliances. Not addressed
Provide working carbon monoxide detector. Not addressed
Provide a working washer/dryer. Not addressed

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Repairs, Recourse & Retaliation in Idaho

If a rental property is in violation of the implied warranty of habitability in Idaho, state laws outline how the repair process works, what tenants can do if repairs aren’t made, and how tenants are protected against retaliating landlords.

Requesting Repairs in Idaho

Idaho tenants must request repairs by describing the issue in writing and delivering the notice to the landlord. Repair requests can be given personally to the landlord or a relevant responsible employee, left at their offices, or sent by certified mail.

Renter’s Rights if Repairs Aren’t Made in Idaho

If an issue isn’t fixed within three days of proper notice, an Idaho renter can sue for repairs or compensation. In severe cases, the renter might be able to end the rental agreement. However, rent withholding is forbidden, and so is repairing and deducting (except to fix smoke detectors). Read More

Landlord Retaliation in Idaho

It’s illegal for Idaho landlords to retaliate by attempting eviction after tenants report violations of housing or safety codes, or otherwise try to secure a legal right related to their rental of the property. The tenant has the burden of proof when alleging retaliation.

Showing the landlord’s retaliatory motive (which can be proven by implication) is a defense against eviction. The tenant can also get monetary damages or an injunction, including court costs and attorney fees, when following the legal process for notification about repair issues.

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